Oceanographer Job Descriptions

Oceanographers use their knowledge of biology, chemistry, physics and geology to study the seas and oceans. Examples of their work include conducting research into the effects of climate change, and exploring the impact of pollution and offshore engineering on marine ecosystems.
As an oceanographer, you could specialise in one of four areas:

· marine biology – studying marine plants and animals
· marine chemistry – anaylysing the chemical composition of seawater and the behaviour of pollutants
· marine geology – examining the structure and make-up of the ocean floor
· Marine physics – studying water temperature and density, wave motion, tides and currents.
You would use a variety of techniques to collect data, including:
· remote sensors on satellites
· instruments on towed or self-powered submersibles
· apparatus on moored or drifting buoys
· probes lowered into the sea
· Drills to explore the seabed and acoustics.
Your work could vary depending on the area you specialise in, but will often include:
· researching and writing reports
· presenting and publishing your findings
· working with computer modellers to produce graphical simulations of your research
· managing a project
· Leading a team of technical support staff.

Key Skills
· strong mathematical and scientific skills
· good powers of observation
· practical skills
 
· good research and problem solving skills
· a flexible approach to work
· accuracy and attention to detail
· good physical health and fitness for research work
· the ability to work alone and as part of a team
· Excellent spoken and written communication skills.